Apex Message Broker & Database (Redis)

Apex runs two Redis instances that can be used as message brokers or databases, the first one (User Application Redis) runs on the default port 6379 and the second one (System/Core Redis) is dedicated to Apex core applications and runs on port 7480.

System/Core Redis (Port 7480)

The System/Core Redis is an exclusive instance that runs on the port 7480 with which you can only read or subscribe to the data stored or published by the different apex core applications.

Available commands:

If you want to watch all the interaction between Redis and the apex core applications use:
- monitor
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 monitor
If you want to receive the information generated by the apex core applications use:
- psubscribe → Subscribe with a pattern if you don't know the complete channel.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 psubscribe channel_pattern/*
- subscribe → Subscribe with a complete channel.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 subscribe channel
If you want to read the information stored by the apex core applications use:
- For lists lrange → Retrieve a certain number of elements in a list.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 lrange list_name init_index final_index
- For hashes hgetall → Retrieve all elements in a hash.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 hgetall hash_name
- For hashes hget → Retrieve only the value of the hash-key passed.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 hgetall hash_name hash_key
- For keys get → Retrieve the value of the key passed.
  
  Format: redis-cli -p 7480 get key

Message Broker Usage

Monitor

You can subscribe to a special channel to watch all the interaction between Redis and the apex core applications, this is usefull to get message broker channels or database hashes, etc.

redis-cli -p 7480 monitor

# Example
redis-cli -p 7480 monitor | grep gps

1694194190.022920 [0 127.0.0.1:44566] "PUBLISH" "gps" "{\"time\":\"2023-09-08T17:29:50Z\",\"fix\":3,\"qlty\":1,\"hdop\":0.8,\"pdop\":1.0,\"vdop\":0.7,\"satused\":8,\"dec\":178.5,\"lat\":4.670165,\"lon\":-74.054296,\"alt\":2584.9,\"speed\":0.0,\"track\":0.0,\"raw_point\":{\"lat\":4.670225,\"lon\":-74.054209,\"alt\":2575.8,\"speed\":0.0,\"track\":173.0},\"processed\":1111277,\"errors\":0}"
1694194190.033946 [0 127.0.0.1:44566] "PUBLISH" "gps_speed_report" "0.000,0.80,1694194190"
1694194191.017595 [0 127.0.0.1:44566] "PUBLISH" "gps" "{\"time\":\"2023-09-08T17:29:51Z\",\"fix\":3,\"qlty\":1,\"hdop\":0.8,\"pdop\":1.1,\"vdop\":0.7,\"satused\":8,\"dec\":178.5,\"lat\":4.670165,\"lon\":-74.054296,\"alt\":2584.9,\"speed\":0.0,\"track\":0.0,\"raw_point\":{\"lat\":4.670225,\"lon\":-74.054209,\"alt\":2575.8,\"speed\":0.0,\"track\":173.0},\"processed\":1111281,\"errors\":0}"

Subscribe - Psubscribe

You can also subscribe some Redis channels to receive the information generated by the apex core applications.

Available channels to subscribe:

Channel	Description
accel/events	The channel that Acceleration/IMU module uses to notify its current state.
interface/*	The channel that INTERFACE (I/O) module uses to notify its current state.
bluetooth/notification/*	The channel that BLUETOOTH module uses to notify its current state.
ecumonitor/*	The channel that ECU module uses to notify the different parameters.
efs/notification/remove	The channel that EFS module uses to notify that a file has been removed.
gps	The channel that GPS module uses to send position information.
geofences/*	The channel that GEOFENCES module uses to notify changes in the current state.
geofences/group/*	The channel that GEOFENCES module uses to notify changes in the current state for a specific group.
leds/notification/*	The channel that LED module uses to notify when a led sequence has change.
modem/notification/*	The channel that MDM module uses to notify changes in the current state.
ndm/notification/*	The channel that NDM (Cipia - MDSM7 - People Counting) module uses to notify a new event.
ndm/connection/*	The channel that NDM (Cipia - MDSM7 - People Counting) module uses to notify when a device is connected or disconnected.
network/*	The channel that Network module uses to notify changes in network.
onewire/notification/*	The channel that ONEWIRE module uses to notify changes in the current state.
seco/notification/*	The channel that Safe Engine Cut Off module uses to notify changes in the current state.
serial/notification/*	The channel that SERIAL module uses to notify changes in the current state. It also includes messages received via RS232.
video/notification/*	The channel that VIDEO module uses to notify changes in the current state.
window/notification/*	The channel that TIME_WINDOW module uses to notify changes in the current state.

# Example subscribe
redis-cli -p 7480 subscribe gps

Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "message"
2) "gps_speed_report"
3) "0.019,0.61,1618502866"
1) "message"
2) "gps"
3) "{\"time\":\"2021-04-15T16:07:47Z\",\"fix\":3,\"qlty\":2,\"hdop\":0.63,\"pdop\":1.25,\"vdop\":1.08,\"satused\":15,\"dec\":0.00,\"lat\":25.783675,\"lon\":-80.293561,\"alt\":12.207,\"speed\":0.167,\"track\":346.74,\"raw_point\":{\"lat\":25.783578,\"lon\":-80.293516,\"alt\":23.328,\"speed\":0.019,\"track\":205.74},\"processed\":2135899,\"errors\":889}"

# Example psubscribe
redis-cli -p 7480 psubscribe interface/*

Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "psubscribe"
2) "interface/*"
3) (integer) 1
1) "pmessage"
2) "interface/*"
3) "interface/analog/BAT"
4) "3.988"

Database Usage

To consult data stored by the applications use lrange, hgetall, hget or get

Keys

Available keys to consult:

Key	Description
hotspot_mode	This key indicates if the wireless module has to be initialized in hotspot mode.
network_interface	This key is used to indicate what is the current interface used for network connections.
serial_rfid_last_id	Last RFID read.
wifi_mode	This key indicates if the wireless module has to be initialized in wifi mode.

# Example key get
redis-cli -p 7480 get wifi_mode
"off"

Lists

Available lists to consult:

List	Description
input_events	Last inputs events.
ndm_fatigue_events	Last 25 clips generated from NDM module.
psm_events	Last PSM events.
video_clip_state	Last 25 clips generated from Video module.
video_clips_queue	Video clips queue.
watcher_inbox	Watcher incoming commands list.
watcher_outbox	Watcher commands pending to be executed.

# Example list lrange first 3 elements
redis-cli -p 7480 lrange psm_events 0 2
1) "HEARTBEAT,1692710998"
2) "I2C_WDT,1692710998"
3) "HEARTBEAT,1691183255"

# Example list lrange all elements use 0 -1 at the end
redis-cli -p 7480 lrange psm_events 0 -1
 1) "HEARTBEAT,1692710998"
 2) "I2C_WDT,1692710998"
 3) "HEARTBEAT,1691183255"
 4) "HEARTBEAT,1691146864"
 5) "HEARTBEAT,1689265511"
 6) "HEARTBEAT,1688647868"
 7) "I2C_WDT,1688472508"
 8) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688165623"
 9) "PSM_TIMEOUT,1688165208"
10) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688165179"
11) "PSM_TIMEOUT,1688164556"
12) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688164527"
13) "PSM_TIMEOUT,1688163903"
14) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688163871"
15) "I2C_WDT,1688079050"
16) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688079017"
17) "PWR,1688004360"
18) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1688004327"
19) "PWR,1687985473"
20) "PSM_TIMEOUT,1687984994"
21) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1687984961"
22) "PSM_TIMEOUT,1687984342"
23) "PSM_ACTIVATED,1687984305"
24) "I2C_WDT,1687983779"
25) "I2C_WDT,1687865837"

Hashes

Available Hashes to consult:

Hash	Description
accel_current_state	Current state of the Acceleration/IMU module.
accel_configuration	Configuration used by the Acceleration/IMU module.
bluetooth_current_state	Current state of the BLUETOOTH module.
bluetooth_configuration	Configuration used by the BLUETOOTH module.
bluetooth_discovered_devices	Bluetooth discovered devices.
bluetooth_connected_devices	Bluetooth connected devices.
counter_configuration	Configuration used by the COUNTERS module.
counter_current_state	Current state of the COUNTERS module.
ecumonitor_parameters	List of parameters read by the ecu-monitor application.
ecumonitor_configuration	Configuration used by the ECU module.
ecumonitor_current_state	Current state of the ECU module.
efs_files	Hash with the newest and oldest event files.
geofences_current_state	Current state of the GEOFENCES module
geofences_*	Geofences namespace information, replace the * for the namespace.
geofences_group_*	Geofences group information, replace the * for the group.
gps_configuration	Configuration used by the GPS module.
gps_current_state	Current state of the GPS module.
interface_current_analog	Current state of all analog inputs.
interface_current_output	Current state of all outputs.
interface_current_input	Current state of all inputs.
interface_current_state	Current state of the INTERFACE module.
led_settings	Hash with configured led sequences.
modem_configuration	Configuration used by the MDM module.
modem_information	Current state of the MDM module.
ndm_current_state	Hash where the NDM stores the devices (Cipia - MDSM7 - People Counting) state.
ndm_pc_counter	Hash with the People counter summary.
ndm_pc_report	Hash with the People counter summary that is updated when a report is generated by the camera.
ndm_pc_realtime_counter	Hash with the People counter summary that is updated when an event is generated by the camera.
onewire_last_devices	Last devices read by the ONEWIRE module.
onewire_current_state	Current state of the ONEWIRE module.
seco_current_state	Safe Engine Cut Off current state.
serial_configuration	Global configuration used by the SERIAL module.
serial_cnsl_cfg	Configuration used by the SERIAL module for the Console mode.
serial_fatigue_s_state	Current state of the Fatigue Sensor.
serial_fatigue_s_cfg	Configuration used by the SERIAL module for the Fatigue Sensor mode.
serial_fuel_sensor_state	Current state of the Fuel Sensor.
serial_fuel_sensor_config	Configuration used by the SERIAL module for the Fuel Sensor mode.
serial_modem_state	Current state of the Serial Modem.
serial_mdt_cfg	Configuration used by the SERIAL module for the MDT mode.
serial_rfid_auth_list	List of the RFID authorized ID's
tracking_configuration	Tracking configuration used by the GPS module.
video_current_state	Current state of VIDEO module.
video_history_*	Hash with the video history record. Ranges are stored by day in json format. Change the * for the camera name.
video_device_state	Hash with the connection state of the devices controlled by the VIDEO module.
windows_list	Hash with the current time windows configured.
watcher_configuration	Configuration used by the WATCHER module.

# Example HGETALL to get all elements
redis-cli -p 7480 hgetall interface_current_analog
1) "BAT"
2) "3.988"
3) "AN1"
4) "0"
5) "AN2"
6) "0"
7) "DAN"
8) "0"

# Example HGET to get one element
redis-cli -p 7480 hget interface_current_analog BAT
"3.988"

User Application Redis (Port 6379)

The user application Redis instance that runs on the default port 6379, have full permissions for user syrus4g, allowing you to use this instance for your custom applications.

Message Broker Usage

Monitor

You can subscribe to a special channel to watch all the interaction between Redis and the apex core applications, this is usefull to get message broker channels or database hashes, etc.

redis-cli monitor

PUBLISH - SUBSCRIBE

To publish messages and receive those messages you can use the following commands:

# Example
redis-cli publish test_channels/first_channel "Hello World"

redis-cli psubscribe test_channels/*
Reading messages... (press Ctrl-C to quit)
1) "psubscribe"
2) "test_channels/*"
3) (integer) 1
1) "pmessage"
2) "test_channels/*"
3) "test_channels/first_channel"
4) "Hello World"

Database Usage

To store and read data you can use the following commands, for more information about this go to Redis official site.

SET - GET

# Example
redis-cli set mykey "hello world"
OK

redis-cli get mykey              
"hello world"

HSET - HGET

# Example
redis-cli hset myhash first_element "hello world"
(integer) 1

redis-cli hget myhash first_element              
"hello world"

LIST (LPUSH - LPOP)

# Example
redis-cli lpush mylist "world"
(integer) 1

redis-cli lpush mylist "hello"
(integer) 2

redis-cli lpop mylist        
"hello"

Many other functions that are not described here can be found at Redis official site.